The operating system is a collection of software that manages hardware resources and allows the application to run. It allows the application to store the data, print documents amongst many other functions. Some OS are Linux, Windows, Chrome, etc. The operating system is an important part of a computer system. It would not hurt to expand our knowledge about it more.
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What is Linux?
Linux is an operating system with large support and distribution base. It is open source software which means that as long as it is being shared, anyone can modify, use, or study the software. Linux can operate in different hardware platforms or devices such as computers, phones, or even supercomputers.
The Linux kernel is the core of the OS. Along with kernel, other components of Linux include graphic user interface, system libraries, web browsers, and other programs.
Linux is characterized as to be a reliable and secure OS. It is also flexible than other operating systems in the sense that you can modify it according to your needs to fulfill your business purposes. It has the stability to run continuously without downtime or disruptions.
There are hundreds of Linux distributions. Each distribution fulfills its own goals. Some are meant for commercial whereas some are for noncommercial distribution. Some of the popular Linux distributions are Linux Mint, Fedora, Debian, etc.
Linux: Origin and Evolution
Linux was originally developed as a multitasking system for minicomputers and mainframe in 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linus was inspired by UNIX OS and Linux became the freely distributed version of UNIX. Its initial version was released as free Internet software development. Later, it was monitored and maintained as an authorized trademark brand.
Traditionally, Linux was only used as a server application but now it has multipurpose. It is used to host websites, run database software, and operate as file servers. It is competent enough for daily use on personal computers. Linux is capable of running X Window System, mail, webs, or any other software. It can also support more hardware than its initial versions.
The current Linux is user friendly, easy to install, and operates high-quality applications and software. It is also cost-effective in comparison to UNIX as it was free for its initial phase and most of its programs or software is still free of cost. This has contributed to making this a popularly used operating system for a certain point in time.
Conclusion
Linux as an operating system has come a long way over a while along with the release of various versions. It has evolved to become more popular with the development of its multifunctional features that are adapted for all-purpose with each new version.
